Islam is often a religion pointed in the 7th century in Saudi Arabia by it’s prophet, Mohammed. It can be one of the most popular Abrahimic religions, another two being Judaism and Christianity. The term Islam means “submission”, which describes submitting oneself on the one and only God, Allah. Currently Islam may be the second largest religion on the globe, and a few estimate that there are of merely one.2 to 1.5 billion Muslims.
Islam’s holy book could be the Qur’an, or al-Quran. It absolutely was revealed by Allah for the prophet Mohammed from the angel Jibril or Gabriel. These revelations stumbled on Mohammed in a period of 22 years, from AD 610 around his death in AD 632. Muslims think that Mohammed is Allah’s last prophet and that Islam is His last religion.
Islam is more when compared to a religion, as it covers areas of spirituality, politics, society, and law. For instance, you’ll find teachings about how to pray, what sort of individuals should behave, that can be described as a leader, and what kind of punishments needs to be given for different offenses. This makes Islam a method of life and governance, which is completely different from Judaism and Christianity.
Exactly like Christianity and Judaism, Islam teaches that there’s one omnipotent, omniscient God (Allah in Arabic), that Allah created everything, that Allah created Adam & Eve from whom humanity flourished about, that you’ve a Satan, that there is a day of judgment, etc. Islam believes that Jesus and Moses are prophets of Allah and as prophets, these are given their due respect. However, Muslims think that the Torah and also the New Testament were the words of Allah, however that the teachings happen to be corrupted by humans.
Islam has 5 tenants, which are the Shahadah, the Salah, the Zakat, the Sawm, and the Hajj. islam meaning means the tenet of Islam, which is “ashadu al la ilaha illa lahu wa ashadu ana mohammdan rasulullah”, which means “I testify that there’s no god, but Allah, and Mohammed is his prophet”. New Muslims MUST testify for this to be considered Muslims. The Salah is the ritual prayer of Islam, and it has to be performed Five times a day. Zakat is the giving of alms. Sawm could be the fasting through the month of Ramadan. And Hajj could be the pilgrimage to the city of Mecca, which must be done once in a while person’s lifetime.
Currently there are numerous denominations of Islam, nevertheless the most widely used are Sunni, Shia, along with the Suffis. Much like Christian denominations, the Islamic ones differ on few beliefs, however they all believe in the oneness of Allah, and prophet Mohammed’s prophecy, etc.
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