When Adrienne Shapiro’s daughter Marissa was clinically determined to have sickle cell disease, the doctors said that she will not live till her first birthday. However, when Marissa been able to live past that benchmark, this hadn’t mean no more Adrienne’s worries. In reality, it turned out the start many painful many years of blood transfusions and immunological disorders. When an improperly matched blood transfusion caused an extreme reaction resulting in the removing of Marissa’s gallbladder and temporary kidney failure, she was unable to receive further blood transfusions.
However, luckily for Marissa a project sponsored with the California Institute for Regenerative Medicine (CIRM), headed by Don Kohn, MD at UCLA, was starting a medical trial. The goal of the job was ‘to remove bone marrow from your patient and fasten the genetic defect from the blood-forming stem cells. Then those cells may be reintroduced in the patient to create a new, healthy blood system.’The success on this clinical trial has given wish to Adrienne by using the exact help regenerative medicine her daughter will be able to lead a proper and pain-free life.
The Stem Cell & Regenerative Medicine Center in the University of Wisconsin-Madison describes ‘Regenerative Medicine’ as ‘a new scientific and medical discipline dedicated to harnessing the strength of stem cells along with the body’s own regenerative capabilities to regenerate function to damaged cells, tissues and organs.’
Stem cells which might be found in the umbilical cord blood of latest born children are able to renew and regenerate themselves. A stem cell, with the technique of mitosis, can divide itself to either turn into a specialized cell being a brain cell or muscle cell, or remain a stem cell. Fortunately they are capable to repair internal damage caused by any sort of disease, disorder or trauma. Stem cell transplantation, stem cell grafting and regenerative medicine are some of the ways these cells are employed to cure disorders and illnesses.
Regenerative medicine features a wide range of development, for example biochemistry, genetics, molecular biology and immunology. Scientists from these fields have already been conducting research studies on this domain and still have identified three strategies to using regenerative medicine. They’re cellular therapies, tissue engineering and medical devices and artificial organs.
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