When Adrienne Shapiro’s daughter Marissa was informed they have sickle cell disease, the doctors asserted she will not live till her first birthday. However, when Marissa were able to live past that benchmark, this hadn’t mean the end of Adrienne’s worries. The truth is, it turned out the starting of many painful a lot of blood transfusions and immunological disorders. When an improperly matched blood transfusion caused an extreme reaction ultimately causing the removal of Marissa’s gallbladder and temporary kidney failure, she was struggling to receive further blood transfusions.
However, luckily for Marissa a project sponsored with the California Institute for Regenerative Medicine (CIRM), headed by Don Kohn, MD at UCLA, was creating a medical study. The objective of the project was ‘to remove bone marrow through the patient and fix the genetic defect in the blood-forming stem cells. Then those cells could be reintroduced into the patient to make a new, healthy blood system.’The success with this medical study has given wish to Adrienne by purchasing the skills regenerative medicine her daughter can lead a proper and pain-free life.
The Stem Cell & Regenerative Medicine Center with the University of Wisconsin-Madison describes ‘Regenerative Medicine’ as ‘a new scientific and medical discipline focused on harnessing the strength of stem cells and the body’s own regenerative capabilities to revive function to damaged cells, tissues and organs.’
Stem cells which might be located in the umbilical cord blood of latest born children are able to renew and regenerate themselves. A stem cell, through the means of mitosis, can divide itself with the idea to turn into a specialized cell as being a brain cell or muscle cell, or remain a stem cell. They are also able to repair internal damage brought on by any sort of disease, disorder or trauma. Stem cell transplantation, stem cell grafting and regenerative medicine are the ways these cells are used to cure disorders and illnesses.
Regenerative medicine carries a great deal of development, for example biochemistry, genetics, molecular biology and immunology. Scientists from these fields are already conducting scientific studies with this domain and possess identified three strategies to using regenerative medicine. They are cellular therapies, tissue engineering and medical devices and artificial organs.
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